James

Friday, June 14, 2013

The Geneva Bible of the Protestant Reformation‏

Hello Friends!

Published in 1560, the Geneva Bible’s popularity kept it in print until 1644 – long after the advent of the Authorized Version (King James Version). It was an English Bible that met the needs of both clergy and laity. Although the Apocrypha is included in this version of God's Word, it has never been accepted or received as canonized Scripture text by Protestants. 

Perhaps the Geneva Bible’s greatest contribution was its commentary, which under girded the emerging practice of sermonizing and helped foster scripture literacy…

The Geneva Bible of the Protestant Reformation

Sixteenth century English Protestant scholars were determined to make the scriptures understandable to common people.

It is well known that a clergyman hopelessly entrenched in Roman Catholic dogma once taunted William Tyndale with the statement:

We are better to be without God’s laws than the Pope’s

Tyndale was so infuriated by such Roman Catholic heresies that he abruptly replied:

I defy the Pope and all his laws. If God spare my life ere many years, I will cause the boy that drives the plow to know more of the scriptures than you!

The motto of the Protestant Reformation became Post Tenebras LuxAfter the Darkness, Light. This motto meant that truth – light – was now piercing a dark world that had been taken captive to mysticism and tradition due to the lack of having access to the inspired Word of God – to read for themselves.

Queen Mary’s (1553–1558) persecution of her Protestant subjects caused many to flee the continent to avoid imprisonment or execution. Geneva, Switzerland soon became a center for Protestant biblical scholarship. It was there that a group of the movement’s leading lights gathered to undertake a fresh translation of the scriptures into English, beginning in 1556.
 
The Geneva Bible was the first to feature many innovations in the field of Bible publishing:

  • Text printed in readable roman type; 7pt. typ
  • Division of the text into numbered verses
  • Italic type used for words not in the original language
  • Marks placed over the accented syllables to aid in pronouncing proper names
  • Extensive textual and explanatory commentary placed in the margin
  • Words/phrases displayed at the heads of pages to promote scripture memorization
  • Maps and woodcuts illustrating biblical scenes included
  • Sold in a variety of sizes so many people could afford a household Bible

The Geneva Bible accompanied English settlers voyaging to the new world. It is probable that the Geneva Bible came to America in 1607 and was used in the Jamestown colony. Thirteen years later the Pilgrims brought it with them on the Mayflower’s perilous voyage to religious freedom. The Geneva Bible stands as a landmark in the history of English Bible translation. 
 
For those of you interested in reading an excellent version of God’s Word, the 1560 Geneva Bible is an excellent resource. Bible collectors and anyone interested in the history of the English Bible will treasure this volume. Not to mention, it makes a priceless addition to the study “arsenal” of the serious student of God’s Word! 

We here at Encouraging Concepts highly recommend this excellent piece of Christian history - the Word of God
 
Keep looking up and sharing the Gospel while there is still time… Hallelujah and Maranatha – come quickly Lord Jesus!

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Blessings!
Shane K. Morin <><


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