James

Friday, July 13, 2018

Galatians: Only ONE Gospel! (Chapter 2:11-16)


Hello Friends!

During this week’s gathering, we’ll continue to work our way through the book written to the Galatians as we consider the ONE and ONLY saving “salvation” message of Jesus Christ” as decreed throughout this excellent Epistle – “Only ONE Gospel!

Galatians: Only ONE Gospel! (Chapter 2:11-16)

11 But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed. 12 For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision. 13 And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that Barnabas also was carried away with their dissimulation. 14 But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter before them all, If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews? 15 We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles, 16 Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified Galatians 2:11-16

OPENING POINTS TO PONDER: The Bible is quite CLEAR that MOST of the “Jews” had TRUSTED completely in THEMSELVES throughout their human history as a special “nation” hand CHOSEN by “God” Himself. This was certainly TRUE at the time of our “Lord Jesus Christ” and His hand CHOSEN apostles. And by this same time, the “Jews” had literally developed an APOSTATE form of “Judaism” of which was DEFINED by rank rabbinic tradition that had actually REPLACED the wonderful “Oracles of God” as their sole AUTHORITY according to His WILL concerning ALL matters of life. Thus, in the misplaced “minds” of these “certain” men, achieving a right RELATIONSHIP unto “God” was assumed to be accomplished through a strict flesh-filled fickle “obedience” to their man-centered made-up “Mosaic” ritualistic rules and ceremonies epitomized by the “Scribes and Pharisees” of whom were the proud and boastful purveyors of their OWN hypocritical – Apostate MAN-MADE Religion!

Then along comes GOD’S prophetically planned “Pentecost” and the “church” is BORN from above! Now there are “Jews” in “Jerusalem” who have become true “Christians” in heart. However, this became a BIG problem for “some” of them! And out of that vast mass of LEGALISTIC proud SELF-RIGHTEOUS religious “Jews” rises a “certain” group referred to as the “Judaizers” as such. WHY? Because they wanted to “Judaize” the “Gentile” believers! HOW? They claimed to “believe” in “Jesus Christ” as “Messiah” by His “death” and “resurrection” from the dead. However, they did NOT rightly “believe” one could be “saved” from their “sins” by simply “believing” in “Jesus Christ” our Lord ALONE. Rather, they wrongly INSISTED that one MUST also be physically “circumcised” and thus ADHERE to the “law of Moses” alongside their ancestral trite “traditions” of sorts. Thus, these “certain” men of whom “came” from the “fellowship” led by our Lord’s half-brother “James” did NOT really “believe” that the ATONING work of “Jesus Christ” was ALL-SUFFICIENT to “save” a lost “soul” from eternal “Hell” fire – That was PETER’S problem!

Paul CONFRONTS Peter!

Originally, “Peter” had “come” to “Antioch” of “Syria” where “Paul” and “Barnabas” were PASTORS of whom had “fulfilled their ministry” along with another group “gathered together” in the “house of Mary the mother of John” introduced in the twelfth chapter of Acts:

And when he had considered the thing, he came to the house of Mary the mother of John, whose surname was Mark; where many were gathered together praying… But he, beckoning unto them with the hand to hold their peace, declared unto them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, Go shew these things unto James, and to the brethren. And he departed, and went into another place. Now as soon as it was day, there was no small stir among the soldiers, what was become of Peter. And when Herod had sought for him, and found him not, he examined the keepers, and commanded that they should be put to death. And he went down from Judaea to Caesarea, and there abode… And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took with them John, whose surname was Mark  Acts 12:12, 17-19 & 25

And when “Peter” had arrived in “Caesarea” to “abode” with them, he STAYED quite a long time and obviously must have been the center of attention in this predominately “Gentile” fellowship. WHY? Because he was as an actual living “Apostle” of “Jesus Christ” Himself. However, in decisive DEFENSE of God’s wonderful WORD the Apostle “Paul” had to swiftly – CONFRONT Peter!

But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed Galatians 2:11

REMNANT REMINDER: At this point in “church” history, the “Gospel” letters had NOT yet been written. Thus, an EYEWITNESS account of “Jesus Christ” would have meant EVERYTHING to these “Gentile” believers in “Antioch” within a FLOURISHING gospel-centered fellowship! Therefore, “Peter” would have been a heralding HERO of sorts to them! So, WHY would “Paul” oppose “Peter” directly “to the face” in public? This is very STRONG language! In fact, this English word “withstood” is an intense Greek term of which means to “stop someone from going in the wrong direction!” And here we find “Peter” was “preaching” something completely DIFFERENT of which was grossly GOING in the WRONG wearisomedoctrinaldirection and MUST be strongly – STOPPED!

QUIZZING QUESTIONS: HOW does one DO this to someone like “Peter” himself? From WHERE does “Paul” get this BOLDNESS and ZEALOUSNESS and WHAT is going on here? Obviously, “Peter” had done something that “Paul” considered as an all-out ATTACK and amiable ASSULT on the great “gospel of grace” found absolutely ALONE through “faith” absolutely ALONE and APART from ANY waning “works” of man. Thus, “Paul” firmly CONFRONTED a pitiful “Peter” through an epic – Apostolic CLASH of MASSIVE proportions!

The FIRST half of the Book of Acts showcases the “preaching” of “Peter” and the SECOND half showcases the “preaching” of “Paul” onward. However, these “certain” Jewish “men” of whom “came from James” as the LEADER of the “church” in “Jerusalem” suavely said they attained a “circumcision” connection of sorts with All-mighty “God” Himself. And even BEFORE these IMPOSTERS arrived on the scene, “Peter” definitely “did eat” with the “Gentiles” alike. But sadly, in “fearing” these “Jews” themselves MORE than GOD’S wonderful Word, brother “Peter” had hypocritically REMOVED himself from the loving “Gentile” fellowship table:

For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcisionGalatians 2:12

BIBLICAL BACKGROUND: As a normal rule of their lives, “Jews” would NEVER ever “eat” with “Gentile” folks. WHY? Because of rank rabbinic standards it was BELIEVED that all “Gentile” food was contaminated and unclean, thus was NOT considered “kosher” according to the “Mosaic” dietary “laws” of God. Therefore, a developing rank racism toward the “Gentiles” had ensued. In fact, this was quite evident back in the day of the Old Testament Prophet “Jonah” in where he was “very angry” with “God” and did NOT even want the WICKED pagan “Gentiles” to rightly “repent” unto a “merciful” and “gracious God” and thus be “saved” by Him: 

Now the word of the Lord came unto Jonah the son of Amittai, saying,  Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry against it; for their wickedness is come up before me. But Jonah rose up to flee unto Tarshish from the presence of the Lord, and went down to Joppa; and he found a ship going to Tarshish: so he paid the fare thereof, and went down into it, to go with them unto Tarshish from the presence of the Lord – Jonah 1:1-3

Who can tell if God will turn and repent, and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish not? And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, that he had said that he would do unto them; and he did it not Jonah 3:9-10

But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was very angry. And he prayed unto the Lord, and said, I pray thee, O Lord, was not this my saying, when I was yet in my country? Therefore I fled before unto Tarshish: for I knew that thou art a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repentest thee of the evil. Therefore now, O Lord, take, I beseech thee, my life from me; for it is better for me to die than to live… And should not I spare Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle? Jonah 4:1-3 & 11

CONTEXTUAL COMMENTS: The “Jews” deeply resented and hated all “Gentiles” and thus kept separate from them. And “Peter” was raised in that very eccentric environment. Now as a “Christian” himself, he “arrives” at a “church” in “Antioch” filled with “Gentiles” and WHAT does he do? He does what a good religious “Jew” would NEVER consider doing: He rightly “eats” with his “Gentile” brethren in loving “communion” by “living” out his “new life” together with them IN Jesus Christ! And according to “Peter’s” deep “doctrinal” discourse DIRECTLY from our “Lord” Himself described throughout Acts chapter 10, there is NOTHING dietarily “unclean” anymore concerning “Cornelius” and “God’s” great “salvation” unto the “Gentiles” themselves...

There was a certain man in Caesarea called Cornelius, a centurion of the band called the Italian band, A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which gave much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway. He saw in a vision evidently about the ninth hour of the day an angel of God coming in to him, and saying unto him, Cornelius… – Acts 10:1-3

Then Peter went down to the men which were sent unto him from Cornelius; and said, Behold, I am he whom ye seek: what is the cause wherefore ye are come? And they said, Cornelius the centurion, a just man, and one that feareth God, and of good report among all the nation of the Jews, was warned from God by an holy angel to send for thee into his house, and to hear words of thee – Acts 10:21-22

And as he talked with him, he went in, and found many that were come together. And he said unto them, Ye know how that it is an unlawful thing for a man that is a Jew to keep company, or come unto one of another nation; but God hath shewed me that I should not call any man common or unclean – Acts 10:27-28

Then Peter opened his mouth, and said, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons: But in every nation he that feareth him, and worketh righteousness, is accepted with him – Acts 10:34-35

While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word. And they of the circumcision which believed were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost – Acts 10:44-45

Now, ALL the Old Covenant strict RESTRICTIONS are OVER and the “wall” of SEPARATION is now “broken” down BY our great “God” Himself. And “Peter” has thus REJECTED these luminous “laws” of “man” as “Jew” and “Gentile” are now ONE through “Jesus Christ” our Lord. That’s now FINISHED and “Peter” definitely KNOWS this to be true – Freedom IN Christ!

HOWEVER… These “certain” men from “James” would have CRITICIZED poorPeter” mercilessly for “eating” with those “Gentile” doomed dogs and thus had no doubt INTIMIDATED him greatly. And because of his shadowy “sinful” and fickle FEAR OF MAN lurking within his heavy “heart,” the “other Jews” as IMMATURE and COMPROMISING professing “Christians” had also “dissembled” along WITH waningPeter” by following his WICKED example. In fact, what “Peter” did here was so INFUENTIAL even the “faithful” man “Barnabas” himself was “carried away” in this corrupt current:

And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him; insomuch that Barnabas also was carried away with their dissimulationGalatians 2:13

Here again, Peter” just can’t seem to move out of his own SHALLOW shadow! This is the classic HISTORY of a bewildered “believer” caught up in a waning “walk” of hypocritical “dissimulation” with our “Lord” and remains a Biblical ILLUSTRATION of just HOW our “sanctification” in “Jesus Christ” functions. It’s NEVER a self-righteous “life” line UPWARD towards a utopian bliss. Rather, it is a challenging “walk” consisting of a LIFE TIME of spiritual GROWTH filled with “faithful” steps moving FORWARD coupled with fickle “faithless” steps falling BACKWARD and so on! Therefore, “we” must BEWARE of this rigorous “reality” within OUR own “lives” lived out FOR our Lord. WHY? Because if we’re not HUMBLE, SUBMISSIVE and CAREFUL we too can “insomuch” easily be “carried away” and thus – FAIL our LORD!

POIGNANT POINTS: This is NOT simply an issue of petty “disunity” among the “brethren” themselves. Rather, these poignant passages represent an all-out ASSULT upon the great “gospel of faith” itself. WHY? Because “Peter” is acting as if these “Judaizers” were CORRECT concerning their CORRUPTION of the ONLY saving message “received” from “God” Himself. It’s very DIFFICULT to be BOLD for the “gospel of Jesus Christ” when we are SURROUNDED by professing “men” who willingly COMPROMISE God’s “Word” all the while TALKING about a DIFFERENT man-made “Jesus” of their own making! It’s also CHALLENGING to lovingly CONFRONT someone CAUGHT inside of a CULT system or other subtle satanic “form” of so-called “Christianity” of which is completely APOSTATEHERETICAL and thus OUTSIDE the Biblical “bounds” of the TRUE saving “gospel” message. It is a brandishing – BATTLE of BOLDNESS!

Thus, “Paul” soon “saw” how “they” had ALL hypocritically “walked” in direct OPPOSITION to the “truth of the gospel” through God’s great GRACE by way ofPeter’scorrupt COMPROMISE and “compelling” intentional influence. Hence, pastor “Paul” dutifully DEALT with “all” of “them” accordingly. And in right response to “Peter’s” dire DEFECTION comes “Paul’s” doctrinal DUTY to diligently DEFEND the Biblical truth of the gospelitself:

But when I saw that they walked not uprightly according to the truth of the gospel, I said unto Peter before them all, If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews? Galatians 2:14

Brother “Paul” was FURIOUS about this SERIOUS situation concerning “Peter” and thus he OPPOSES him to his face “before them all” as is consistent with what “Paul” wrote to the young pastor “Timothy”:

Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality – 1 Timothy 5:20-21

Therefore, “Paul” says he “saw that they walked not uprightly” according to God’s WILL for His “church” body. Incidentally, the Greek word podeó is used here from which we derive the English word “orthopedic” with “Ortho“ meaning “straight“ and podeó being the verb from which the English word “foot“ is derived. Thus, “Paul” had CORPORATELY confronted “Peter” in a PUBLIC way. WHY? Because public CORRECTION and “rebuke” of a public “sin” regarding “salvation” must be ADDRESSED as such! And this DIRECT approach is BIBLICALLY better than pulling “them that sin“ aside in PRIVATE concerning THIS type of “doctrinal” demise. WHY? Because that’s WHERE the “disaffection” has occurred, thus FALSELY leading “others” into chaotic CONFUSION as “they” were NOT rightly “walking straight” concerning  The TRUTH of the ONLY gospel!

As we have “considered” Paul’s righteous RESPONSE in the previous passage, we will now “hear” his serious STATEMENT as he AGAIN goes back to DEFEND and DEFINE the “gospel” of God’s great “grace” promise:

We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles. Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified Galatians 2:15-16

In other words, these folks were saying their “Judaism” had restrained them as a “Jew” unto “God” Himself. But, the “Gentiles” are “called sinners” because they “live” wildly without restraint. WHY? Because the FALSE deities of the “Gentiles’ are wretched and immoral and their temples are FULL of prostitutes unto a greatly gross religion. Conversely, the “Jews” were NOT like that! WHY? Because the “Jews” live under the “Law” of “God” that restricted and constrained them as they TRIED to rightly “love God” and keenly “keep His commandments” forever. In fact, these “Jews” even “fasted,” “prayed” and “gave alms” according to the “works of the law” unto their great “God” in Heaven. HOWEVER… Absolutely “no flesh” will be “justified” as such – ALL are SINNERS!

THEOLOGICAL THOUGHTS: There are THREE very IMPORTANT words contained here. The word “faith” is here. The word “law” is here. But there is ANOTHER wonderful “word” used for the FIRST time in this excellent “epistle” of which is CRITICALLY ESSENTIAL to the “message” of this “letter” and to the “gospel” itself. WHAT WORD? It is the word “justified” and “Paul” refers to it THREE times throughout this poignant passage! Here AGAIN, the Apostle “Paul” is going to make a DEFENSE concerning the “doctrine” of “justification” of which explains the TRUE divine concurrence between “faith” and “law” according to “God’s” plan and purpose – JUSTIFICATION by FAITH alone!

How do we UNDERSTAND the DOCTRINE of JUSTIFICATION? Here is a simple contrast as an example. If someone hears the words “You are condemned!” in a Court of Law, we would understand that context quite well! Conversely, the words “You are justified!” are quite the OPPOSITE! Therefore, CONDEMNATION says you are guilty, evil and bad. However, JUSTIFICATION says you are not guilty but rather are righteous and good. This is a LEGAL TERM utilized in a human Court of Law. To CONDEMN someone is to declare them GULITY and to JUSTIFY someone is to declare them NOT GUILTY. And in the Bible, JUSTIFICATION is “God’s” fantastic “free” and gracious “gift” by which HE Himself declares a lost “sinner” to be “righteous” in HIS sight. Thus, “Jesus Christ” fully FORGIVES and PARDONS the lost “sinner” by accepting them into HIS eternal fellowship FAMILY. Therefore, our JUSTIFICATION is the firm FOUNDATION of the TRUE righteous “religion” of “God” Himself – JUSTIFICATION is THE gospel!

In closing:

The wicked “world” system devised and engineered by “Satan” himself is overtly OVERUN with MANY fallen FORMS of rank “religious” rhetoric. And BIBLICALLY speaking, there are only TWO realreligions” of note found throughout the Holy Scriptures:

RELIGION ONE: The FALSE fickle religion” is that which SATAN has wickedly sought to sow – Salvation comes by MAN’S effort!

And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat. And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons – Genesis 3:6-7

RELIGION TWO: The TRUE righteousreligion” is that which GOD has Sovereignly sown in His Word – Salvation comes by GOD’S grace!

Unto Adam also and to his wife did the Lord God make coats of skins, and clothed them – Genesis 3:21

Thus, “salvation” is either SOLEY completed by GOD through His DIVINE accomplishment or it is SOLEY attained by MAN through his SINFUL human achievement, morality, religiosityritual, rite, ceremony or behavior. However, they both – CANNOT be TRUE!

At the very “beginning” in the “garden” itself is the INTRODUCTION of the “Christian doctrine” known as Substitutionary Atonement. An INNOCENT animal “gives its life” to provide a “covering” for lost “sinners” who CANNOT at all “cover” themselves. And at that trying time in human history, we also find the inception of “false religion” founded upon the self-covering of fickle “fig leaves” in which “Adam” and “Eve” had THEMSELVES made – DEATH or DUTY?

Satan” always tries to COUNTERFEIT everything “God” Himself CREATES for HIS own glory! Thus, “Satan” appears “disguised as an angel of light” and his menacing ministers of mayhem too are “disguised as angels of light” themselves. They MASQUERADE as “God” and MOCK His “people” from within the “church” through “false teachers” as they SUBTLY proclaim their own evil ERROR. And as the “Apostle Paul” exclaims throughout this excellent epistle, ANY deviation AWAY from the truth of the gospel” is truly – A CURSED thing!

Therefore, it is “Satan’s” fatal FALSE rank “religion” of HUMAN achievement verses our “God’s” terrific TRUE righteous “religion” of His Holy ACCOMPLISHMENT complete – Only ONE Gospel!

REAL REFLECTIONS: Beloved, may God give US the courage and boldness to “contend earnestly for the faith” that was signed, sealed and delivered some – 2000 years ago…

Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints Jude 3

Praise the Lord Jesus Christ!

With this information as a foundation for your personal studies, please read through verses 11-16 in the second chapter of the excellent book to the Galatians.

Keep looking up and sharing the Gospel while there is still time… Hallelujah and Maranatha – Come quickly Lord Jesus!

We are not guaranteed tomorrow – tomorrow may be too late! If you haven't yet made that most important decision of your life, won't you make Jesus Christ your personal Lord and Savior today - before it's too late? Today is the day of Salvation!

If you have been blessed by this message or have a specific question, prayer request or testimony, please send me a note to: encouragingconcepts@live.com

I love hearing from you. Keep reading Encouraging Concepts!


Blessings!
Shane K. Morin <><


Encouraging Concepts
Truth for Today
"Living Life From a Biblical Worldview"

Lighthouse Publications <><

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.