James

Friday, August 23, 2019

The Epistle to Philemon: Faithful Forgiveness! (Verses 1-7)


Hello Friends!

Welcome to an all-new Encouraging Concepts Bible study series focused on the powerful little “epistle” of Philemon written by the great “Apostle Paul” as a personal plea to his “beloved” brother – “Faithful Forgiveness!

The Epistle to Philemon: Faithful Forgiveness! (Verses 1-7)

1 Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, unto Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellowlabourer, And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house: Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. I thank my God, making mention of thee always in my prayers, Hearing of thy love and faith, which thou hast toward the Lord Jesus, and toward all saints; That the communication of thy faith may become effectual by the acknowledging of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus. For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother Philemon 1-7

OPENING POINTS TO PONDER: This “epistle” lovingly “written” unto “Philemon” is a very IMPORTANT book, even though it may seem inconsequential on the surface. It is only one chapter in length and has been divided into twenty-five rather short verses. And although it is very PERSONAL in nature, at first glance it doesn’t appear to contain deep “doctrines” nor any firm confrontations of significant theological “error” as such. However, our “Lord” has indeed INCLUDED this terrific text as an INSPIRED writing of the “Holy Spirit” Himself – For OUR spiritual EDIFICATION!

Throughout ALL of the “Scriptures” themselves, we find they are REPLETE with dire directives that carefully COMMAND those of “us” of whom BELONG to our “Lord Jesus Christ” must fully “forgive” the wrongs suffered by other people. And NO one is MORE like “God the Father” Himself than when they “forgive” from the “heart” completely. WHY? Because HE is a “forgiving Father” as such…

And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever. Amen. For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses Matthew 6:12–15

Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times? Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven. Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants. And when he had begun to reckon, one was brought unto him, which owed him ten thousand talents. But forasmuch as he had not to pay, his lord commanded him to be sold, and his wife, and children, and all that he had, and payment to be made. The servant therefore fell down, and worshipped him, saying, Lord, have patience with me, and I will pay thee all. Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed him, and forgave him the debt. But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants, which owed him an hundred pence: and he laid hands on him, and took him by the throat, saying, Pay me that thou owest. And his fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all. And he would not: but went and cast him into prison, till he should pay the debt. So when his fellowservants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done. Then his lord, after that he had called him, said unto him, O thou wicked servant, I forgave thee all that debt, because thou desiredst me: Shouldest not thou also have had compassion on thy fellowservant, even as I had pity on thee? And his lord was wroth, and delivered him to the tormentors, till he should pay all that was due unto him. So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses Matthew 18:21–35

And on HIS cruel “cross” of Calvary crux “Jesus Christ” had Sovereignly submitted unto His “Father” to fully “forgive” His maniacal MURDEROUS mob:

Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do Luke 23:34a

The rich theological theme that deeply DOMINATES this brief but loving “letter” is the covenant “commandment“ of complete FORGIVENESS in which is a found throughout the entire New Testament narrative. Here are just a couple excellent examples from the “Apostle Paul” in kind:

And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven you Ephesians 4:32

Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye Colossians 3:13

Similarly, the “Apostle Paul” provides further INSTRUCTION penned to “Philemon” on the subject of “forgiving” found here within the shortest of all his “epistles” regarding the Biblical definition of faithful FORGIVENESS itself – Without EVER using the word!

An Outline of Philemon:

  • Greetings from Paul (1-3)
  • Character of Forgiveness (4-7)
  • Actions of Forgiveness (8-13)
  • Service of Forgiveness (14-18)
  • Motives of Forgiveness (19-22)
  • Salutations from Paul (23-25)

BIBLICAL BACKGROUND: This man “Philemon” is very privileged indeed! WHY? Because of the FOURTEEN excellent “epistles” sent by the “Apostle Paul” himself, only FOUR of them were “written” unto INDIVIDUAL men:

TWO for “Timothy” as such…

ONE for “Titus” in kind…

ONE for “Philemon” himself…

And this sweet “scripture” represents a very personal plea of which encapsulates a quite fascinating and compelling narrative concerning faithful FORGIVENESS of the past. Therefore, we have a heartfelt and beautifully expressed “beseeching” of brother “Paul” unto “Philemon” to fully FORGIVE his thoughtless thieving reticent runaway and (originally) unbelieving slave named “Onesimus” from the HEART of whom has – Greatly WRONGED him!

Great GREETINGS from Paul!

In the opening verses of this little “letter” known as a “Prison Epistle” itself, the great “Apostle Paul” humbly purports a PERSONAL plea as an imprisoned “prisoner of Jesus Christ” rather than his typical authoritative “Apostle of Jesus Christ” on behalf of himself along with future pastor “Timothy” unto their “dearly beloved” brother “Philemon” within the “faith” family:

Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, unto Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellowlabourer, And to our beloved Apphia, and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house Philemon 1-2

CONTEXTUAL COMMENTS: Brother “Philemon” himself was a prominent member of the “fellowship” founded in “Colosse” of which “gathered” in his personal residential “house” proper. And this “epistle” was graciously “written” for “Philemon” and his “beloved” wife “Apphia” and son “Archippus” along with the greater “church” body itself. In fact, “Archippus” himself was a FAITHFULLY firm “fellowlabourer” within the “ministry” he had “received in the Lord” to firmly “fulfil” as Paul also makes mention of unto the “Colossian” saints:

And say to Archippus, Take heed to the ministry which thou hast received in the Lord, that thou fulfil it Colossians 4:17

Paul then expands upon his standard “greeting” unto his “beloved brother” and FAITHFUL friend Philemonas such:

Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ Philemon 3

THEOLOIGICAL THOUGHTS: Incidentally, verse 2 found in the opening GREETINGS presented by the “Apostle Paul” via his other THREE penned “Prison Epistles” are in fact IDENTICAL as such:

Grace be to you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ Ephesians 1:2

Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ Philippians 1:2

Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ Colossians 1:2b

God’s great “Grace” is the SOURCE of our eternal “salvation” in Him and His “peace” is the REAL result! And His free GIFT of “Grace” comes from “God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ” as EQUAL in Deity. This is the supernatural UNION of “God the Father” and the “Lord Jesus Christ” identifying them BOTH as “God” in kind. In fact, this Hypostatic Union of the TWO within the Trinitarian God-head would be blasphemous if our “Lord Jesus Christ” Himself was nothing MORE than a mere – Man or angel!

CHARACTER of Forgiveness!

Brother “Philemon” was a very GODLY master and OUTSTANDING man of “God” as the “Apostle Paul” continues his opening encouragement and support unto his “loving” and FAITHFUL friend:

I thank my God, making mention of thee always in my prayers, Hearing of thy love and faith, which thou hast toward the Lord Jesus, and toward all saints Philemon 4-5

Here “Paul” is quite MASTERFUL in this poignant passage powered by personal “prayer” as he reminds “Philemon” of his solid REPUTATION touted “toward the Lord Jesus” as well as “toward all saints” and is DESCRIBED as a gracious and magnanimous mighty “man of God” in kind…

For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit inthe gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers Romans 1:9

Cease not to give thanks for you, making mention of you in my prayers Ephesians 1:16

I thank God, whom I serve from my forefathers with pure conscience, that without ceasing I have remembrance of thee in my prayers night and day 2 Timothy 1:3

Paul’s “prayers” unto our great “God” actually hold “Philemon” and ALL of “us” to a very HIGH standard found within a firm FORGIVING character! And perhaps Paul’s own personal experiences along with those of pastor “Epaphras” or possibly the man’s “beloved” wife “Apphia” and son “Archippus” and maybe even the runaway renegade “Onesimus” himself had TESTIFIED of the “love and faith” that this magnificent “man of God” named “Philemon” was well KNOWN for within his fine “fellowship” family – Marked by LOVE!

In BELONGING to the “body of Christ” our lives TOUCH the lives of MANY other “believers” abroad and such “fellowship” is a very POWERFUL part of life, particularly in this OBEDIENT act of “Philemon” in FORGIVING his somber slave “Onesimus” in kind. And Paul deeply desires that this fine act of FORGIVENESS is rightly “acknowledging of every good thing” of which is “in you” through “Christ Jesus” Himself:

That the communication of thy faith may become effectual by the acknowledging of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus Philemon 6

In other words, Paul implores “Philemon” to rightly realize that this “effectual” effort is going to deeply ENHANCE the corporate “communication” of the great GOSPEL message in “Christ Jesus” through his resilient – REPUTATION in our Lord!

The UNCONVERTED hard-hearted spiritually “lost” people are DRIVEN by vile vengeance, heinous hate and belligerent bitterness abound. Conversely, here is a “brother” of whom has been RECONCILED unto our “God the Father” through “faith” alone in the “Lord Jesus Christ” whose HEART has been flooded with great – CARE for the saints!

For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother Philemon 7

Beloved, wouldn’t it be WONDERFUL if someone wrote a “letter” about US such as this… WOW!

Brother “Philemon” was a very BLESSED man indeed! Paul was rightly “refreshed” by him and as we will “learn” in the comings weeks of this sweet study, “Philemon” was a MAGNIFICENT man of “God” in whom FORGIVES the serious “sinful” wrongs of other people and possess great CHARACTER traits such as “faith” and “love” and “joy” through spiritual MATURITY and purposeful POWER of constant “consolation” from – On High!

In fact, there are NOT many “men” mindfully mentioned within the New Testament itself of whom has a more beautiful “commendation” bestowed upon him than “Philemon” himself... The Colossian congregation of “saints” sure did found their faithful “fellowship” in the – RIGHT brother’s house!

In closing:

REAL REFLECTIONS: Are you a “Christian” who fully FORGIVES other folks? If you have a difficult time with this clear COMMAND from the “Scriptures” themselves…

And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven you Ephesians 4:32

Ask yourself these very CHALLENGING questions:

If someone were praying for me, would they be thankful unto our “Lord and Savior” due to my Christ-like “love” and “affection” for the “brethren” in Him?

Does “fellowship” with me promote a powerful IMPACT and great spiritual GOOD of which produces a right KNOWLEDGE of “every good thing” found in Him?

“Is my LIFE lived out unto our “Lord Jesus Christ” outwardly OBVIOUS to the “saints” in service to Him?”

Beloved, these inquiries pertaining to “forgiving one another” as our Great “God for Christ's sake” has FULLY through Him “forgiven” each of “us” in KIND are indeed some – Very CONVICTING questions!

The pinnacle of full FORGIVENESS is the eternal example given by our “Lord Jesus Christ” Himself. And the greatest act of TREACHERY done against anyone was by the HANDS of heinous humans against Him. But, yet He “said” to His “Father” on THEIR behalf:

Then said Jesus, Fatherforgive them; for they know not what they doLuke 23:34a

And even though they were DOING what “God the Father” Sovereignly wanted DONE unto Him, it did NOT lessen their – PERSONAL culpability!

Praise the Lord Jesus Christ!

We are not guaranteed tomorrow – tomorrow may be too late! If you haven't yet made that most important decision of your life, won't you make Jesus Christ your personal Lord and Savior today - before it's too late? Today is the day of Salvation!

If you have been blessed by this message or have a specific question, prayer request or testimony, please send me a note to: encouragingconcepts@live.com

I love hearing from you. Keep reading Encouraging Concepts!


Blessings!
Shane K. Morin <><


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