James

Friday, June 5, 2020

The Book of Daniel: Prophecy PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE (Chapter 5: Verses 17-31)


Hello Friends!

Welcome back to our Encouraging Concepts Bible study series focused on the powerfully PROPHETIC picture portrayed in the Old Testament book of Daniel painted as a panoramic landscape of World History in FIVE successions “written” in ardent ADVANCE some 2,600 years ago…The Book of Daniel: Prophecy PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE!

The Book of Daniel: Prophecy PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE (Chapter 5: Verses 17-31)

17 Then Daniel answered and said before the king, Let thy gifts be to thyself, and give thy rewards to another; yet I will read the writing unto the king, and make known to him the interpretation. 18 O thou king, the most high God gave Nebuchadnezzar thy father a kingdom, and majesty, and glory, and honour: 19 And for the majesty that he gave him, all people, nations, and languages, trembled and feared before him: whom he would he slew; and whom he would he kept alive; and whom he would he set up; and whom he would he put down. 20 But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him: 21 And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and that he appointeth over it whomsoever he will. 22 And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this; 23 But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified: 24 Then was the part of the hand sent from him; and this writing was written. 25 And this is the writing that was written, Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin. 26 This is the interpretation of the thing: Mene; God hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it. 27 Tekel; Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting. 28 Peres; Thy kingdom is divided, and given to the Medes and Persians. 29 Then commanded Belshazzar, and they clothed Daniel with scarlet, and put a chain of gold about his neck, and made a proclamation concerning him, that he should be the third ruler in the kingdom. 30 In that night was Belshazzar the king of the Chaldeans slain. 31 And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old Daniel 5:17-31

OPENING POINTS TO PONDER: The godly man “Daniel” was much MORE than an intriguing “interpreter” of the “writing” in which was found “written” upon the “wall” of this WANTING woeful wasteland. He was also “God's” purposed PROPHET and mindful MESSENGER as this Sovereign section of “scripture” clearly shows. This POWERFUL passage also rightly “reveals” the blatantly BLASPHEMOUS and callous CHARACTER of which boldly brings about the eventual END of this belligerent “Babylonian” monarchy. And as a RIGHTEOUS resolve, “Daniel” rankly REFUSED the gaudy “gifts” granted by the cantankerous “king” himself. WHY? Because he KNEW that before too long, this UNREPENTANT bemoaned BLASPHEMER along with his CONDEMNED kinky “kingdom” would soon be found – NO More!

This valiant man “Daniel” stood ALONE when he was a teenager among the “children of the captivity of Judah” and he stood ALONE as a mature man of whom was “brought out of Jewry” in kind. And now here AGAIN all these long YEARS later, he is as an octogenarian in his mid to late 80’s faithfully FULL of lasting “light and understanding” and elated “excellent wisdom” as he rightly “remains” standing absolutely ALONE to notedly – NEVER Compromise!

As we ponder this poignant “passage” in ALL its perplexities, notice here that “Daniel” does NOT begin with the trite “Long live the king” appeal to the evil EGO of this manic monarch. WHY? Because as “we” will soon “learn” here, this corrupt “king” is definitely NOT going to “live” much longer as such…

Then Daniel answered and said before the king, Let thy gifts be to thyself, and give thy rewards to another; yet I will read the writing unto the king, and make known to him the interpretation – Daniel 5:17

This magnificent man of “God” aptly “answered” this relentless ruler CONCERNING the “worldly” rank “rewards” and granted “gifts” that were pragmatically PROMISED to him. In other words, “Daniel” declares: “KEEP your silly stuff and GIVE it to someone ELSE!” However, he rightly replies “I will read the writing unto the king” and thus fully “make known to him the interpretation” as requested. This is the choice CHARACTER and constant COURAGE exhibited by this lamenting LEADER at large. Incidentally, “Daniel” could NOT have cared any LESS about this obnoxious offer of oblation. WHY? Because he was FILLED with holy ZEAL and had absolutely NO inherent INTEREST in such gifts nor rewards and thus could NOT be boldly bought off as a result. Therefore, “Daniel” indeed held unto an internal INTEGRITY greatly “given” to him by his – Great GIVING God!

BIBLICAL BACKGROUND: However, “Daniel” begins his righteous response to the beguiled “Belshazzar” by noting first of all “O thou king” there is a helpful HISTORICAL narrative of the “hardened” sort concerning your beloved “Babylonian” founding “father” for you to seriously consider before we practically PROCEED any further…

O thou king, the most high God gave Nebuchadnezzar thy father a kingdom, and majesty, and glory, and honour: And for the majesty that he gave him, all people, nations, and languages, trembled and feared before him: whom he would he slew; and whom he would he kept alive; and whom he would he set up; and whom he would he put down. But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him: And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and that he appointeth over it whomsoever he will – Daniel 5:18-21

That maniacal man named “Nebuchadnezzar” needed to “know” exactly WHO really “ruled” over absolutely ALL things and it was surely NOT him! Therefore, the magnificent “most high God” had harshly HUMBLED him wholly. The “King Nebuchadnezzar” had USED his earthly authority of which was “given” unto him by “God” to purposely pervert justice and to keenly KILL at his own will. He became pragmatically PROUD in heart, thus “God” Sovereignly STRUCK him down “making” him into an animalistic human being who actually THOUGHT he was a “beast” as he adamantly “ate grass” that was “fed” to him along WITH the “wild asses” and “oxen” by the hands of the “sons of men” for a full “seven years” of his looming life. And this just JUDGMENT lasted “until” the “” fully “knew” that the “Most High God” of Whom righteously RULES in the “kingdom of men” aptly “appointeth” absolutely ALL of it to “whomsoever” that – HE Will!

THEOLOGICAL THOUGHTS: Next “Daniel” begins to INDICT this belligerent “Belshazzar” on these THREE guilty counts:

ONE: The SIN against keen KNOWLEDGE of absolutely “all this” truth that was available to him: 

And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this – Daniel 5:22

And” as the distant “son” of “Nebuchadnezzar” himself, “O Belshazzar” your FIRST serious SIN is definitely NOT one of ignorance ingrained. Rather, he “knewest” full well of what had happened to the mighty “Nebuchadnezzar” his fickle “father” as he eventually ascribed ALL things ultimately to the “God of heaven” above. He “knew” that “God” had HUMBLED him and was demanding to be “worshipped” as such. Therefore, “Daniel” proclaimed unto the “king” that with of “all this” considered he SINNED with frightfully – Keen KNOWLEDGE!

TWO: The SIN of blatant BLASPHEMY anchored “against” the “Lord of heaven” as an act of his will:

But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee, and thou, and thy lords, thy wives, and thy concubines, have drunk wine in them… – Daniel 5:23a

But” because “Belshazzar” had lethargically “lifted up” himself in PRIDE and belligerently “brought” in the Holy “vessels” valiantly PRESENTED to his lame “lords” and wicked “wives” alongside the corrupt “concubines” for a drunken “wine” binge of – Blatant BLASPHEMY!

THREE: The SIN instituting insolent IDOLATRY of heart that “praised” the gaudy “gods” of his own making:

…and thou hast praised the gods of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know: and the God in whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not glorified – Daniel 5:23b

These man-made “gods” could NOT at all “see” or “hear” or “know” absolutely anything at all! Not to mention, he royally REFUSED to greatly “glorify” the ONLY true “God in whose hand” his very “breath” and “ways” originate – Insolent IDOLATRY!

Daniel’s DOOMING Declaration!

Then SUDDENLY the High “hand” of Almighty “God in heaven” was strictly “sent” by the Sovereign heralding “hand” to woefully WRITE out a dire dictation of declared DOOM demanded:

Then was the part of the hand sent from him; and this writing was written. And this is the writing that was written, Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin Daniel 5:24-25

When the belligerent “Belshazzar” along with his pathetic posse personally PURPOSED in their “hearts” to seriously SIN adamantly “against” the glorious “God” of absolutely ALL things, these INFINATE Fingers finalized this woeful “writing” as the FATAL fall with its intentional “interpretation” indicated – Damning DOOM Declared!

Next “Daniel” solemnly SOLVES this majestic MYSTERY of the “thing” that was “written” in the Aramaic language “Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin” upon the pious “plaster” pallet of this pagan procession for absolutely ALL in session to plainly ponder…

This is the interpretation of the thing: Mene; God hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it. Tekel; Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting. Peres; Thy kingdom is divided, and given to the Medes and Persians – Daniel 5:26-28

This is the intended intense “interpretation” inscribed PROMISE provided:

ONE: The word “Mene” means to be NUMBERED in full measure. The great “God” of Whom has “numbered thy kingdom” has thus finally “finished” it in full form. Therefore, He has “written” this poignant point twice for practically PROPHETIC purposes. In other words – Your NUMBER is UP!

TWO: The word “Tekel” means to be WEIGHED and been “found” to be too light. The bewildered “Belshazzar“ has been woefully “weighed” on the PERFECT scale of righteous standards. Therefore, when perfectly PLACED upon “God’s” binding “balances” this caustic “king” was willfully “wanting” as he was mightily measured as such. In other words – You’re a LIGHT Weight!

THREE: The word “Upharsin” means to be DIVIDED one from another. The plural and singular forms “Upharsin” & “Peres” are of the SAME root word. Therefore, the “Babylonian” besieged “kingdom” is thus “divided” into TWO elements gladly “given” over to the “Medes and Persians” in full. In other words – Your Digs are DIVIDED!

Finally, this sordid situation is solidified by the “Belshazzar” as he coyly “commanded” his henchmen to HONOR their solemn superior “Daniel” through a proper “proclamation” of righteous ROYAL arraignment as “third ruler” reigning:  

Then commanded Belshazzar, and they clothed Daniel with scarlet, and put a chain of gold about his neck, and made a proclamation concerning him, that he should be the third ruler in the kingdom – Daniel 5:29

Here the DIVINELY directed “Daniel” is choicely “clothed” in sanctioned “scarlet” with a “chain of gold about his neck” to soundly SIGNIFY his sound Sovereign placement in the “Babylonian” chain of commerce. Perhaps this FINAL act of “proclamation” was simply a DRUNKEN directive made in jest by this belligerent “Belshazzar” of which he may NOT have considered otherwise. And remember, as the now exiled King Nabonidus was himself the FIRST noble in command with his paternal son “Belshazzar” being co-regent as the SECOND in chided command as such. Therefore, “Daniel” would briefly stand alongside them both as the – THIRD in Command!

In that night was Belshazzar the king of the Chaldeans slain. And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old Daniel 5:30-31

Thus, “Daniel” powerfully provided this intense “interpretation” and subsequent turmoil told – Horrendous HISTORY! 

HISTORICAL HINTS: The historian Herodotus provides HISTORICAL context of that frightful evening. The “Medes and the Persians” were encamped OUTSIDE the chided “city” of boisterous “Babylon” the very “night” in which “Belshazzar” hosted his fickle “feast” on the day of October 29th on Tishrei, 539 B.C. as a dooming DAM was boldly built on the adjacent Euphrates river as it flowed UNDER the waning “wall” of the mighty fortress. The water was DIVERTED except for a shallow portion of the riverbed and as it began to SUBSIDE to the waist and knees of the soldiers, they simply marched UNDERNEATH the exposed wall. They then KILLED the unsuspecting guards, threw open the great “gates” and roughly ransacked the “city” and systematically EXECUTED its exposed populous as the Medo-Persian army under the covert COMMAND of their sixty-two “year old” military tactician “Darius the Median” as he decisively DESCENDED upon the now co-opted concourse – CAPTURED Corruption!

PROPHETIC PROMISE: The ancient “Jewish” Prophets have PROPHESIED that “Babylon” must be TOTALLY destroyed and NEVER to be rebuilt in full:

Isaiah – Chapters 13 & 14
Jeremiah – Chapters 50 & 51
Revelation – Chapters 16 & 18

And it was 75 years AFTER the fearful FALL of the “Babylonian” epic Empire the purposed prophet “Ezra” along with “some of the children of Israel” had lived in “Babylon” proper:

This Ezra went up from Babylon; and he was a ready scribe in the law of Moses, which the Lord God of Israel had given: and the king granted him all his request, according to the hand of the Lord his God upon him. And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king. And he came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which was in the seventh year of the king. For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him Ezra 7:6 & 9

Even secular HISTORY tells us that Alexander the Great ruled the then known “world” from his held-up headquarters in “Babylon” some 200 years AFTER the “Babylonian” befallen brigade. In fact, the “Apostle Peter” started an “elect” faithful “fellowship” of brave “believers” in the bastion of “Babylon” some 500 years AFETR the fitful FALL of that enemy ensuing Empire:

The church that is at Babylon, elected together with you, saluteth you; and so doth Marcus my son1 Peter 5:13

This PROPHETIC passage in “Daniel” is definitely describing the fatal FALL of the “Babylonian” amassed Empire but does NOT seem to mention that the “Babylonian” caustic City itself has ever (yet) been COMPLETELY destroyed. However, Bible PROPHECY does powerfully proclaim this WILL indeed happen in the “last days” of the “times of the Gentiles” be finally – FULFILLED…

And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory. And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird. For all nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, and the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth are waxed rich through the abundance of her delicacies… Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come. And the merchants of the earth shall weep and mourn over her; for no man buyeth their merchandise any more: The merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble, And cinnamon, and odours, and ointments, and frankincense, and wine, and oil, and fine flour, and wheat, and beasts, and sheep, and horses, and chariots, and slaves, and souls of men. And the fruits that thy soul lusted after are departed from thee, and all things which were dainty and goodly are departed from thee, and thou shalt find them no more at all. The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing, And saying, Alas, alas that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls! For in one hour so great riches is come to nought. And every shipmaster, and all the company in ships, and sailors, and as many as trade by sea, stood afar off, And cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, What city is like unto this great city! – Revelation 18:1-3 & 10-18

Therefore, “one day” in the FUTURE yet to come that “great city Babylon” will indeed be – FINALLY Destroyed!

Blatantly BLASPHEMOUS besetting and rank REJECTION of our great “God's” telling TRUTH are eagerly encamped about us TODAY on absolutely ALL sides. And there is a miserable message of a "Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin " justified JUDGMENT awaiting the appalling APOSTATE charter within piously PROFESSING crass Christendom in proper PREPARATION for that fearful FINAL phase of geo-political “Babylon” as rightly “revealed” in the final “end times” narrative ENSUING under the coming global “Anti-christ” dictator as described in dire DETAIL within the PROPHETIC book of – Revelation!

Beloved, may “we” also FIND a godly “man” likened unto “Daniel” within our OWN society TODAY with the “proclamation” of absolute INTEGRITY in the midst of “all this” mayhem of whom can NOT be belligerently bought as such – That IS Daniel!

More to follow… STAY tuned!

In closing:

REAL REFLECTIONS: The twelve chapters of “Daniel” are powerfully PROMISED prophecies depicting the unfolding of the HISTORIC events of which will take place leading up to the literal “time” of the SECOND awaited physical “coming” of our loving “Lord Jesus Christ” back to the earth:

And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever – Daniel 2:44

And our SERIOUS study of these PROPHECIES will rightly REVEAL to each student of God's wonderful “Word” that the events FORETOLD some 2,600 years ago could possibly be FULFILLED in the seemingly near future…

Praise the Lord Jesus Christ!

We are not guaranteed tomorrow – tomorrow may be too late! If you haven't yet made that most important decision of your life, won't you make Jesus Christ your personal Lord and Savior today - before it's too late? Today is the day of Salvation!

If you have been blessed by this message or have a specific question, prayer request or testimony, please send me a note to: encouragingconcepts@live.com

I love hearing from you. Keep reading Encouraging Concepts!


Blessings!
Shane K. Morin <><


Encouraging Concepts
Truth for Today
"Living Life From a Biblical Worldview"

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.