James

Saturday, September 23, 2017

Colossians: The Supremacy of Jesus Christ! (Chapter 4:7-18)



Hello Friends!

Welcome back! This week we’ll conclude our study through the powerful book written by the Apostle Paul to the Colossians as we consider the PERSON and WORK of Jesus Christ” as decreed throughout this excellent Epistle – “The Supremacy of Jesus Christ!

This week we will complete our reading of verses 7-18 in chapter 4 as we consider our Christian Service FOR Jesus Christ…

Colossians: The Supremacy of Jesus Christ! (Chapter 4:7-18)

What we have here at the close of this excellent “epistle” to the Colossians is a “ministry” team photograph so to speak. And the Apostle Paul sincerely “signs” this loving “letter” as he gathers together in one powerfully personal portrait all of the PRECIOUS people of God who assisted him in his marvelous “ministry” endeavors while he was a PRISIONER of “Jesus Christ” in Rome – In chains FOR Christ!

This AMAZING section of “Scripture” expresses the deep-down SATISFACTION in the “life” of the Apostle Paul. Here we will find that he is able to ACCOMPLISH his “ministry” matters ONLY because of God’s PROVISION through the “faithfulness” found in the MANY dear FRIENDS within the family of “faith” who have stalwartly stuck BESIDE Paul and had been so humbly helpful TO him – Faithful Friends!

Therefore, in order to facilitate these FAITHFUL folks as an ENCOURAGEMENT to the Colossian congregation as well as an EXAMPLE for ALL the “believers” that would READ and HEED this loving “letter” throughout “church” history, Paul gives us a serious snapshot of EACH of them individually in a very WARM and PERSONAL way within what is otherwise a “doctrinal” discussion and DEEP discourse. It also indicates something of Paul’s PERSONALITY and the rich LOVE he “bestowed” upon these beautiful “believers” of whom had SERVED with him throughout the MANY years and thus SHARED a deep LOYALTY for this marvelous – Man of God!

THEOLOGICAL THOUGHTS: To Paul, these folks are INDISPENSIBLE and “faithful” friends! These are the BELOVED and brave “brethren” of whom had been making Paul’s MISSION and “ministry” possible. In fact, he could NOT have done ANYTHING by himself – NO ONE CAN!

Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend – Proverbs 27:17

 Two are better than one; because they have a good reward for their labour. For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow: but woe to him that is alone when he falleth; for he hath not another to help him up – Ecclesiastes 4:9-10

Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen, which had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy Ghost said, Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called them – Acts 13:1-2

And we find throughout the Bible that even the FINEST folks such as the Apostle Paul could NOT do meaningful “ministry” work completely ALONE. He indeed had heaps of HELP from his ”faithful” and fervent – FRIENDS!

Faithful Friends!

Therefore, Paul begins with his “beloved brothers” and “fellow servants” of “faithfulness” named “Tychicus” and Onesimus” respectively:

All my state shall Tychicus declare unto you, who is a beloved brother, and a faithful minister and fellow servant in the Lord: Whom I have sent unto you for the same purpose, that he might know your estate, and comfort your hearts. With Onesimus, a faithful and beloved brother, who is one of you. They shall make known unto you all things which are done here. – Colossians 4:7-9

QUIZZING QUESTIONS: Just WHO are these TWO men “Tychicus” & “Onesimus” and HOW were they USED of God? We first meet “Tychicus” in the New Testament book of Acts as the Apostle Paul is winding down his THIRD missionary journey with plentiful plans to “collect” a “love gift” from the Gentile “believers” within the Thessalonian, the Philippian and the Corinthian congregations. WHY? Because it was intended for the “poor” Jewish “saints” in the city of Jerusalem:

And Sopater of Berea accompanied him to Asia—also Aristarchus and Secundus of the Thessalonians, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy, and Tychicus and Trophimus of Asia – Acts 20:4

In fact, there is also an unnamed “brother” alluded to in the book of 2 Corinthians of which may indeed be another reference to the “often proved diligent” and even “much more diligent” faithfulness of brother “Tychicus”:

And we have sent with them our brother whom we have often proved diligent in many things, but now much more diligent, because of the great confidence which we have in you 2 Corinthians 8:22

POINGNANT POINT: A LOT of people did indeed give much MONEY to the “ministry” work of God in the early days of the “church” family. However, very FEW people gave of THEMSELVES personally. Conversely, this FAITHFUL man Tychicus” was indeed one of – The FAITHFUL Few!

Although Scripture does not reveal how Paul and “Tychicus” originally met, it was most likely that he was a part of Paul’s personal “discipleship“ group in “Ephesus“ known originally as the “Way” before earning the term of endearment as “Christians” by first-century unbelievers. Regardless of how “Tychicus” and Paul met, they did indeed become very – Close Christian Companions!

This “diligent” man of God is also referred to in ANOTHER one of Paul’s Prison epistles to the Ephesians as a “beloved brother” and “faithful minister” of whom was the trusted “messenger” to deliver a good report of “all things” to their congregation:

But that you also may know my affairs and how I am doing, Tychicus, a beloved brother and faithful minister in the Lord, will make all things known to you – Ephesians 6:21

And again “Tychicus” is mentioned in TWO of Paul’s Pastoral Epistles as the “sent” one “serving” as an intern pastor to both Timothy in “Ephesus” and Titus in the “Crete” congregations:

And Tychicus I have sent to Ephesus – 2 Timothy 4:12

When I send Artemas to you, or Tychicus, be diligent to come to me at Nicopolis, for I have decided to spend the winter there – Titus 3:12

Along with the awesome RESPONSIBILITIES of delivering Paul’s “epistles” from the city of Rome to the Ephesians and Colossians, we find “Tychicus” was also ENTRUSTED to deliver Paul’s personal “letter” to “Philemon and accompanied by his run-away slave “Onesimus” as an “appeal” for “forgiveness” and acceptance as a “brother” in “Jesus Christ” emphasizing the NEED for God’s “grace”:

I appeal to you for my son Onesimus, whom I have begotten while in my chains, who once was unprofitable to you, but now is profitable to you and to me. I am sending him back. You therefore receive him, that is, my own heart, whom I wished to keep with me, that on your behalf he might minister to me in my chains for the gospel. But without your consent I wanted to do nothing, that your good deed might not be by compulsion, as it were, but voluntary. For perhaps he departed for a while for this purpose, that you might receive him forever, no longer as a slave but more than a slave—a beloved brother, especially to me but how much more to you, both in the flesh and in the Lord. If then you count me as a partner, receive him as you would me – Philemon 8-17

The “man” with a SERVANT heart who “makes” himself AVAILABLE unto God will be “used” by Him in AMAZING ways never dreamed possible! And on each of these wonderful “ministry” occasions, “Tychicus” and “Onesimus” were PERSONALLY involved in meaningful “ministry” alongside the Apostle Paul and were indeed deemed “ambassadors” for God  – Important KINGDOM work!

Now let's look at two more men Paul mentions named “Aristarchus” as his “fellow prisoner” of whom had a SYMPATHETIC heart of SERVICE for others, as well as “Marcus” himself:

Aristarchus my fellow prisoner saluteth you, and Marcus, sister's son to Barnabas, (touching whom ye received commandments: if he come unto you, receive him;) – Colossians 4:10

This “Aristarchus” was a “Jew” with a “Greek” name, which was common in the Jewish Dispersion and his name appears in association with the “city” of “Macedonia” as well as “Thessalonica” itself. In fact, when a RIOT broke out there was great “confusion” and “Aristarchus” and “Gaius” were “caught” by a MAD mob. WHY? Because they were recognized as Paul's diligent companions:

And the whole city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre Acts 19:29

And entering into a ship of Adramyttium, we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia; one Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us – Acts 27:2

And again this Aristarchus” is mentioned in Paul’s personal “letter” to “Philemonhimself:

Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellowlabourers Philemon 24

Whatever it was that “Aristarchus” actually did FOR the cause of “Jesus Christ,” he gave up his personal freedom to DO it. Therefore, he was another – Faithful follower!

And do you remember “Marcus” (A.K.A.) “John Mark”? It is in Acts chapter 13 where we find it said of him:

Now when Paul and his company loosed from Paphos, they came to Perga in Pamphylia: and John departing from them returned to Jerusalem – Acts 13:13

In other words, when the going got tough, this once IMMATURE man of God had “departed” by running home to his mother of whom was located in “Jerusalem!” Then later in Acts chapter 15 we find further fall-out between Paul and “John Mark” the “departed” cousin of “Barnabas” in that it was “not good to take him with them” for the “work” appointed by God:

And Barnabas determined to take with them John, whose surname was Mark. But Paul thought not good to take him with them, who departed from them from Pamphylia, and went not with them to the work – Acts 15:37-38

However, in one of his Pastoral Epistles Paul says concerning “Mark” that “Timothy” should “bring him” along so that they may “take” him back into the Colossian fold. WHY? Because it was now twelve years later and Mark has been RESTORED to right FELLOWSHIP with Paul and would soon become quite “profitable” for MUCH meaningful “ministry” unto God:

Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee: for he is profitable to me for the ministry – 2 Timothy 4:11

Graciously, the Lord “Jesus Christ” would eventually use this Mark” for a mighty “ministry” as a now MATURE man of God. HOW? By writing the Gospel of Mark of which bears his very name – Usefulness FOR God!

Next Paul introduces another one of his “fellowworkers” named “Jesus” also called “Justus” of whom was a “Jewish” man of the “circumcision” demonstrating a STRONG commitment to the “kingdom of God” itself:

And Jesus, which is called Justus, who are of the circumcision. These only are my fellowworkers unto the kingdom of God, which have been a comfort unto me – Colossians 4:11

Apparently “Justus” was doing very well for the Lord. WHY? Because they called him “Justus” of which means RIGHTEOUS ONE. That’s quite a name to live up to! And although we don't know anything more about him, he was indeed – Justus the righteous!

Then we meet “Epaphras” the FOUNDER and “servant of Christ” in the Colossian fellowship and most likely its PASTOR by the “the will of God”:

Epaphras, who is one of you, a servant of Christ, saluteth you, always labouring fervently for you in prayers, that ye may stand perfect and complete in all the will of God. For I bear him record, that he hath a great zeal for you, and them that are in Laodicea, and them in Hierapolis – Colossians 4:12-13

Why was “Epaphras” located here in the city of Rome? Because he had TRAVELED there to tell Paul about all the TROUBLE that the “false teachers” had brought to the Colossian congregation along with the two cities of “Laodicea” and “Hierapolis” of which were within a ten mile radius of each other. And Paul does indeed “bear him record” by writing this loving “letter” as an ANSWER to what “Epaphras” has told him as he “labouring fervently” with “great zeal” and in much “prayers” for these PRECIOUS people of God – A Pastor’s heart!

Next Paul introduces “Luke” as his personal “beloved physician” along with “Demas” being added to the list:

Luke, the beloved physician, and Demas, greet you – Colossians 4:14

Dr. “Luke” was Paul’s personal friend and medical doctor. It is interesting to note that on Paul's FIRST missionary journey he was “sick” much of the time. Therefore, when he went on his SECOND missionary journey, he took Dr. “Luke” with him. WHY? Because God's work needs SPECIALISTS of ALL kinds! In fact, it was “Luke” who wrote the New Testament book of Acts as well as the Gospel of Luke with wonderful PERCISION and ACURACY! Conversely, this man “Demas” foolishly “loved” this “present world” and thus had soon “forsaken” Paul:

For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world, and is departed unto Thessalonica... – 2 Timothy 4:10

Sadly, “Demas” had “departed” from Paul to “Thessalonica” in an abhorrent abandonment. WHY? Because he FOOLISHLY fell in “love” with this LOST and wicked “world” system. Incidentally, “Jesus Christ” had His “Judas” and the Apostle “Paul” had his “Demas” to contend with – Seriously SAD endings!

Paul then draws this wonderful “letter” to a CONCLUSION by “saluting” the “brethren” with these WONDERFUL closing thoughts:

Salute the brethren which are in Laodicea, and Nymphas, and the church which is in his house. And when this epistle is read among you, cause that it be read also in the church of the Laodiceans; and that ye likewise read the epistle from Laodicea – Colossians 4:15-16

BIBLICAL BACKGROUND: It is important to note that the “brethren” in the first couple of centuries met in “houses” and it wasn't until third century times that large buildings were developed. And Paul’s remarks are good insight into the fact that these “epistles” were “read” publicly in smaller “church” gatherings. In this case, it was the “house” of “Nymphas” as noted. Also, Paul instructs the “church” that when they have “read” this “epistle” they were to pass it on to the “brethren” in the “Laodicea” congregation. WHY? Because these “letters” were NOT intended for only ONE congregation. They were in fact to be “read” in ALLchurch” fellowships. And what exactly does the “epistle” from “Laodicea” represent? There are TWO possibilities:

ONE: The “epistle” from “Laodicea” may represent the last of the “seven letters” from the book of Revelation written by “Jesus Christ” Himself:

And unto the angel of the church of the Laodiceans write; These things saith the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the beginning of the creation of GodRevelation 3:14

TWO: The “epistle” from “Laodicea” may represent the “epistle” of Paul to the Ephesian fellowship. It's quite likely that the book of Ephesians was delivered to “Laodicea” by “Tychicus” and in turn, he delivered the book of Colossians to the “church” in “Colossae” as a constant commitment to the Apostle Paul. In fact, the book of Ephesians was also a “letter” of which was to be passed around to ALL the “churches” for the “edification” of each individual congregation. Therefore, Paul may be instructing these “brethren” to simply – Swap letters!

CONTEXTUAL COMMENTS: The “church” in “Laodicea” was located ten miles from “Colossae” and it is very likely that the “false doctrine” of which plagued the “Colossian” fellowship found its way to “Laodicea” as well. Although there’s no record concerning the founding of the “church” in “Colossae,” when we study this book of Colossians we read that “Epaphras” evangelized the Lycus Valley region. We also learned in chapter 2 that Paul writes this “epistle” to the Colossians in an effort to specifically address the wicked Gnostic thinking of the “false teachers” of his day who were DENYING the DEITY of “Jesus Christ” our Lord. This classic Christological vein of rampant “heresy” had so infiltrated and poisoned the fellowship in “Colossae” they had particularly reduced the God-man “Jesus Christ” to a created being and mystical-angel of sorts. Therefore, by comparing Paul’s “epistle” to the Colossians with John’s book of Revelation, we can connect some deadly “doctrinal” dots! These “churches” had both been affected by this – DEVISTATING DOCTRINE!

Then Paul goes on to “say” to “Archippus” on behalf of the “Lord” Himself:

And say to Archippus, Take heed to the ministry which thou hast received in the Lord, that thou fulfill it – Colossians 4:17

In other words, “Archippus” is to “take heed” unto the “ministry” which he has “received in the Lord” and thus MUST masterfully “fulfill” it! And we have thus far “read” about several FAITHFUL folks who have fully FULFILLED their “ministry” opportunities: “Tychicus” has done so. “Onesimus” has done so. “Aristarchus” has done so. “Mark” has done so. “Jesus Justus” has done so. “Luke” has done so and “Epaphras” has done so. Now, Paul essentially “says” to “Archippus” that he too should “fulfill” his personal “ministry’ role – Serve our Lord Jesus Christ!

Finally, Paul closes our serious STUDY of the excellent “epistle” to the Colossians with this special “salutation” directly FROM his heart:

The salutation by the hand of me Paul. Remember my bonds. Grace be with you. Amen – Colossians 4:18

Paul indeed dictated all his loving “letters” and someone else actually “wrote” them down. However, Paul PERSONALLY as a “salutation” of LOVE signed them ALL by his own “hand” set. WHY? So that they would be “known” to be authentic as from the Lord! Therefore, he further “says” to "Remember my bonds" and don't FORGET to PRAY for me. WHY? Because Paul was – In jail FOR Jesus!

And also remember… Just because our “ministry” efforts may appear at times to be EASY on the surface… That doesn't mean they aren’t DIFFCULT to accomplish! Therefore, Paul ends with this WONDERFUL salutation: "Grace be with you. Amen" In other words – God’s GRACE is GREAT!

In closing:

REAL REFLECTIONS: This excellent “epistle” is an “exhortation” for US in the “church” today! Here in this loving “letter” we’ve met a PURPOSEFUL portrait of God’s mighty men and ALL but one have been “faithful” to their “ministry” opportunities. And it ALL comes down to this IMPORTANT inquiry: YOU too have been GIVEN a “ministry” mandate FROM the Lord… WHAT IS IT?

Our God “knows” what it IS and “you” have “received in the Lord” His DIVINE blessing. Therefore, you MUST masterfully “fulfill” it FOR and IN Him! The “Word of God” can't be FULLY accomplished in the “world” and His “kingdom” can't be ADVANCED through US without a little HELP from our – FAITHFUL FRIENDS!

Beloved, WHATEVER our SPECIAL area of “ministry” might be, we must fervently GO and DO it unto God! Therefore, let’s be “faithful” unto OUR Lord “Jesus Christ” and GO forth IN His POWER to FULFIL all of His WILL for OUR lives – Praise our Lord Jesus Christ!

With this information as a foundation for your personal studies, please finish reading through verses 7-18 in the fourth and final chapter of the excellent book to the Colossians.

Keep looking up and sharing the Gospel while there is still time… Hallelujah and Maranatha – Come quickly Lord Jesus!

We are not guaranteed tomorrow – tomorrow may be too late! If you haven't yet made that most important decision of your life, won't you make Jesus Christ your personal Lord and Savior today - before it's too late? Today is the day of Salvation!

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Blessings!
Shane K. Morin <><


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